Planting Instructions for Strawberry Seeds


Strawberry Planting Guide

Quick Facts About Strawberry

Strawberry is an old-fashioned groundcover plant, it can also be grown to hang over a wall. It is very hardy and a strong grower.

Planting Time

Plant indoors from January to April. Transplant outdoors after danger of frost has passed.

Planting Location

Plant in full sun to partial shade in well-drained soil.

How to Plant Strawberry

  • Start seeds indoors from January to April. Transplant outside after risk of frost has passed.
  • Use quality seed starter mix, and small pots or starting trays. Sow seeds on the surface and press the seed into the mix. Keep soil damp but not wet, and seal the starter tray or pot inside a plastic bag until after germination.
  • Once seedlings sprout, ensure they receive plenty of light by placing them on a sunny windowsill or positioning them 3-4 inches below fluorescent plant lights that are switched on for 16 hours daily and off for 8 hours at night. Adjust the lights as the plants grow taller. Avoid using incandescent bulbs as they generate excessive heat. Remember, most plants need a period of darkness to thrive, so do not keep the lights on for 24 hours.
  • When seedlings are large enough to handle, transplant them to 3 inch pots. Grow in cooler conditions until they are large enough to plant outdoors.
  • Transplant into garden when temperatures are consistently warm.
  • Before transplanting seedlings into the garden, it's essential to "harden them off". This involves acclimating young plants to outdoor conditions by placing them in a sheltered outdoor area for about a week. Initially, shield them from strong winds and direct sunlight. If there's a risk of frost overnight, either cover the plants or bring them indoors, then return them outside in the morning. This hardening off method helps strengthen the plant's cell structure, minimizing transplant shock and sun damage.
  • Space plants 16 - 18 inches apart in garden.

Care And Maintenance

  • Keep weeds under control during the growing season. Weeds compete with plants for water, space and nutrients, so control them by either cultivating often or use a mulch to prevent their seeds from germinating.
  • Mulches play a vital role in preserving soil moisture and ensuring consistent soil temperatures. When it comes to annuals, using organic mulch made from shredded leaves not only enhances the appearance of the bed but also enriches the soil as it decomposes over time. Remember to keep mulch away from the plant stems to avoid potential rot issues.
  • Water plants grown in pots or containers regularly, but not too frequently. Allow the soil to dry out a bit between waterings. Once established, non-potted plants are drought tolerant and only need watering during hot weather or very dry patches.
  • Harvest the ripe berries between the months of April - June. You can snip the stems, pinch the berries off, or gently twist and pull.
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