The Yucca is a tropical plant and a member of the agave family. It has stiff, grey-green everygreen leaves that form 2 feet or greater clumps. It is a very drought tolerant plant and is fairly low maintenance.

Plant indoors 4 - 6 weeks before the last frost. Or, start directly outdoors after danger of frost has passed.

Plant in full sun to partial shade with well-drained soil.

• You have two options for planting seeds: Sow them directly into the garden after the risk of frost has passed, pressing into the soil and lightly covering. Alternatively, start seeds indoors four to six weeks before the average last frost date in spring.
• Presoak seeds overnight before planting 2 - 3 seeds per cell or plant.
• Once seedlings sprout, ensure they receive plenty of light by placing them on a sunny windowsill or positioning them 3-4 inches below fluorescent plant lights that are switched on for 16 hours daily and off for 8 hours at night. Adjust the lights as the plants grow taller. Avoid using incandescent bulbs as they generate excessive heat. Remember, most plants need a period of darkness to thrive, so do not keep the lights on for 24 hours.
• Transplant into garden when temperatures are consistently warm.
• Before transplanting seedlings into the garden, it's essential to "harden them off". This involves acclimating young plants to outdoor conditions by placing them in a sheltered outdoor area for about a week. Initially, shield them from strong winds and direct sunlight. If there's a risk of frost overnight, either cover the plants or bring them indoors, then return them outside in the morning. This hardening off method helps strengthen the plant's cell structure, minimizing transplant shock and sun damage.
• Space plants 8 feet apart in garden. It is best to plant them in an area that is away from foot traffic, as their leaves are sharp and can scratch the skin if brushed up against.

• Maintain weed control throughout the growing season. Weeds can compete with plants for water, space, and nutrients, so it's essential to manage them by regular cultivation or by applying mulch to stop their seeds from sprouting.
• Mulches play a crucial role in retaining soil moisture and regulating soil temperatures consistently. When dealing with annual plants, using organic mulch made from shredded leaves can enhance the appearance of the bed naturally and enrich the soil as it decomposes over time. Remember to avoid placing mulch directly against a plant's stems to avoid potential rot issues.
• Provide water to the Yucca regularly during its first year after planting. Once it is established, only water occassionaly. Increase this amount in the hot summer months or during a drought. Be careful not to overwater and allow the soil to almost dry completely between waterings.
• It is best to wear gloves when caring for your Yucca plant, as their leaves are extremely sharp and can cut the skin.
• Cut off old leaves as they die. This will allow the plant to grow and flowers to bloom.